Private
Charter Schools
Private
charter schools benefit from the entrepreneurial thinking that has spawned them. Educators,
parents and other community leaders can establish private charter schools; they
can be sponsored by for profit organizations, non-profit agencies, colleges and
universities or private business owners. They are freed from traditional
bureaucracy and instead operate according to their charter, which spells out
specific achievement goals, which must be approved by the state Board of
Education. They are subject to regular scrutiny by a state department of
Education.
By
contrast, conventional public schools are suffering from the business problem of
the 1980s - diseconomies of scale. Insulated from competition, they have become
unmanageably large, plodding and unresponsive. In the 1990s, the private sector
transformed itself through streamlining and innovation. Some of the inherent
elements of entrepreneurship - a specific mission, strong motivation and
commitment, intense focus on measurable goals, small size and even shoestring
budgets - are now fostering innovation in charter schools across the state.
Teachers
that chose to work at charter schools because of the reduced bureaucracy, the
high quality curriculum and empowerment in the classroom, according to a recent
survey by the League of Charter Schools The flexibility of charter schools
allows them to make better use of part-time teachers with expertise in a
particular subject area. Opponent’s charge that charter schools do well
because they skim the best students and most involved parents, that they
actively exclude special needs children, and that they rob the public schools of
already stretched tax dollars.
Funding
is based on enrollment, and because capital expenses are not provided by the
state, charter schools actually cost the taxpayers less. The introduction of
charter schools on the American education scene over the last five years has
dramatically influenced education policy and school reform across the country.
The charter concept, grounded in the two ideals of choice and accountability,
has shaped both the dialog and activity surrounding reform. The nearly 500
charter schools that have opened their doors through the end of the 1996-97
school year, serving eager families, served by dedicated educators, have
provided a laboratory in which those two concepts have been tested and proven
successful and valuable to creating equitable and excellent education for
children.
Despite
the success of charter schools, or perhaps because of it, misconceptions abound
about what charter schools are (and aren't), what they do (and don't do), and
why they work (or, in a few isolated cases, don't). This is due in part to the
very nature of grassroots reform, where often community action takes precedence
over informational outreach beyond the immediate stakeholders. Doers rather than
talkers, charter advocates and operators dig in to get the job done, and let the
results speak for themselves. Charter school organizers have been too busy with
the rigorous task of educating children and managing schools to spend much time
tooting their own horns.
However,
some of the misunderstandings surrounding charter schools are due to the blatant
misinformation campaigns that some have launched in an effort to protect their
vested interest in the status quo. Some administrators, school board members,
union leaders and others who feel threatened by the various implications of the
charter concept have worked vigilantly to discredit and misrepresent both the
intent and implementation of charters. With five years of charter activity on
record, however, the research data and analyses are now backing up what
anecdotal evidence has indicated from the beginning: charter schools are a
success for children, for educators and for American education. Still, the myths
persist, and distract from and obscure what should be most important aspect of
any educational reform: the delivery of a solid education, founded in equity and
excellence, to ensure a solid citizenry.